#
Elena Lappin at Guardian Unlimited –
Welcome to America – another journalist forgets to get an I-Visa
before visiting the U.S. and is treated like dirt by the INS
goons. [root]
bq.
Since September 11 2001, any traveller to the US is treated as a potential security risk. The Patriot Act, introduced 45 days after 9/11, contains a chapter on Protecting The Border, with a detailed section on Enhanced Immigration Provision, in which the paragraph on Visa Security And Integrity follows those relating to protection against terrorism. In this spirit, the immigration and naturalisation service has been placed, since March 2003, under the jurisdiction of the new department of homeland security. One of its innovations was to revive a law that had been dormant since 1952, requiring journalists to apply for a special visa, known as I-visa, when visiting the US for professional reasons. Somewhere along the way, in the process of trying to develop a foolproof system of protecting itself against genuine threats, the US has lost the ability to distinguish between friend and foe. The price this powerful country is paying for living in fear is the price of its civil liberties.
…
“Yes, I understand,” I sighed, and signed the form. The instant faxed
response was an official, final refusal to enter the US for not having
the appropriate visa. I’d have to go back to London to apply for it.
At this moment, the absurd but almost friendly banter between these
men and myself underwent a sudden transformation. Their tone hardened
as they said that their “rules” demanded that they now search my
luggage. Before I could approach to observe them doing this, the
officer who had originally referred me to his supervisor was unzipping
my suitcase and rummaging inside. For the first time, I raised my
voice: “How dare you touch my private things?”
“How dare you treat an American officer with disrespect?” he shouted
back, indignantly. “Believe me, we have treated you with much more
respect than other people. You should go to places like Iran, you’d
see a big difference.” The irony is that it is only “countries like
Iran” (for example, Cuba, North Korea, Saudi Arabia, Zimbabwe) that
have a visa requirement for journalists. It is unheard of in open
societies, and, in spite of now being enforced in the US, is still so
obscure that most journalists are not familiar with it. Thirteen
foreign journalists were detained and deported from the US last year,
12 of them from LAX.
…
As documented by Reporters Without Borders and by the American Society
of Newspaper Editors (Asne) in letters to Colin Powell and Tom Ridge,
cases such as mine are part of a systemic policy of harassing media
representatives from 27 friendly countries whose citizens – not
journalists! – can travel to the US without a visa, for 90
days. According to Asne, this policy “could lead to a degradation of
the atmosphere of mutual trust that has traditionally been extended
professional journalists in these nations”. Asne requested that the
state department put pressure on customs and immigration to “repair
the injustice that has been visited upon our colleagues”. Someone must
have listened, because the press office at the department of homeland
security recently issued a memo announcing that, although the I-visa
is still needed (and I’ve just received mine), new guidelines now give
the “Port Directors leeway when it comes to allowing journalists to
enter the US who are clearly no threat to our security”. Well, fine,
but doesn’t that imply some journalists are a threat?
Maybe we are. During my surreal interlude at LAX, I told the officer
taking my fingerprints that I would be writing about it all. “No
doubt,” he snorted. “And anything you’ll write won’t be the truth.”
[End the War on Freedom]
Actually the author writes in the article that she didn’t forget to get a journalist visa–rather, she had no idea there was such a requirement.